You know our stance, but that doesn't mean it's the only one. Tell us what you think. Should the operating system including the GNU set of tools be referred to as GNU/Linux or just Linux? Richard Stallman says GNU/Linux; Linus Torvalds says Linux... what do you say?
GNU/Linux or just Linux?
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Interview with Dave Mohyla, of DTIDATA
Dave Mohyla is the president and founder of dtidata.com, a hard drive recovery facility based in Tampa, Florida.
TM: Where are you based? What does your company do?
DTI Data recovery is based in South Pasadena, Florida which is a suburb of Tampa. We have been here for over 10 years. We operate a bio-metrically secured class 100 clean room where we perform hard drive recovery on all types of hard disks, from laptop hard drives to multi drive RAID systems.
Anybody up to writing good directory software?
Since the very beginning, directories (of any kind) have had a very central role in the internet. (I have recently grown fond of Free Web Directory. Even Slashdot can be considered a directory: a collection of great news and invaluable user-generated comments. As far as software is concerned, doing a quick search on Google about software directories will return the free (as in freedom) software directories like Savannah, SourceForge, Freshmeat and so on, followed by shareware and freeware sites such as FileBuzz, PCWin Download Center and All Freeware (great if you're looking for shareware and freeware, but definitely less comprehensive than their free-as-in-freedom counterparts).
Interview with Mark Shuttleworth
Mark Shuttleworth is the founder of Thawte, the first Certification Authority to sell public SSL certificates. After selling Thawte to Verisign, Mark moved on to training as an astronaut in Russia and visiting space. Once he got back he founded Ubuntu, the leading GNU/Linux distribution. He agreed on releasing a quick interview to Free Software Magazine.
Is better education the key to finding better software?
I read David Jonathon's article Anybody Up To Writing Good Directory Software? the other day, which got me thinking about software directories in general. As David mentioned, many of the software directories one finds when doing a quick google search are free as in beer, not as in freedom. But what interests me is the software directories that already exist, providing a combination of both free as in beer software, and open source software. Sites such as Freeware Downloads and Shareware Download don't advertise themselves as providing free as in liberty software, but each of them have a good selection of open source software available... if you know where to look.
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Free Open Document label templates
If you’ve ever spent hours at work doing mailings, cursed your printer for printing outside the lines on your labels, or moaned “There has got to be a better way to do this,” here’s the solution you’ve been looking for. Working smarter, not harder! Worldlabel.com, a manufacture of labels offers Open Office / Libre Office labels templates for downloading in ODF format which will save you time, effort, and (if you want) make really cool-looking labels
Creating a user-centric site in Drupal
A little while ago, while talking in the #drupal mailing list, I showed my latest creation to one of the core developers there. His reaction was "Wow, I am always surprised what people use Drupal for". His surprise is somehow justified: I did create a site for a bunch of entertainers in Perth, a company set to use Drupal to take over the world with Entertainers.Biz.
Update: since writing this article, I have updated the system so that the whole booking process happens online. I will update the article accordingly!
So, why, why do people and companies develop free software?
More and more people are discovering free software. Many people only do so after weeks, or even months, of using it. I wonder, for example, how many Firefox users actually know how free Firefox really is—many of them realise that you can get it for free, but find it hard to believe that anybody can modify it and even redistribute it legally.
When the discovery is made, the first instinct is to ask: why do they do it? Programming is hard work. Even though most (if not all) programmers are driven by their higher-than-normal IQs and their amazing passion for solving problems, it’s still hard to understand why so many of them would donate so much of their time to creating something that they can’t really show off to anybody but their colleagues or geek friends.
Sure, anybody can buy laptops, and just program. No need to get a full-on lab or spend thousands of dollars in equipment. But... is that the full story?
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Santa Claus - the most successful open source project
It dawned on me the other day, as I was shopping for the dozens of gifts it seems I have to buy every December, that Santa Claus is the most successful open source project in history. (Bridget @ Illiterarty would agree with that). Santa Claus is essentially a marketing development that is embodied by everyone who stuffs a sock, gives a gift, hosts a dinner or wishes Merry Christmas over the holiday season.
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Editorial
When I first started thinking about Free Software Magazine, I was feeling enthusiastic about the dream. I had Dave, Gianluca, and Alan willing to help me, I had established members of the free software community willing to help me out, I had writers volunteering their time and energy for free, and I had a generous offer from OpenHosting for servers, all before I'd proved myself. There was a sense of excitement in the air, and I thought maybe, just maybe, I could make this work.
Both
My desktop proudly says GNULINUX, next to a stylized Wildebeest head. So I use GNU/Linux. However, calling the whole platform GNU/Linux (and, particularly, pronouncing the slash) sounds a bit too much. I appreciate the work the FSF does, and whenever someone asks me questions like "What company makes Linux" I tell them about GNU first. But there's no such thing as a GNU/Linux OS. GNU/Linux might be considered an OS family, which itself is a part of the larger Linux OS family. There are distros with little to no GNU in them (like DeLi), and we still consider them a part of the larger "Linux" world.
In the end, the name of the OS isn't Linux or GNU/Linux, it's Debian, Ubuntu, Fedora, Gentoo or whatever distro you use. It's just that these OSes are compatible to a large degree, just like different versions of other OSes.
(Plus, rms isn't entirely honest when he says "the kernel was just the final part of the OS"... it's the single most important program!)
It's GNU/Linux
Whether or not "the kernel was just the final part of the OS" as RMS states (rightfully, in my opinion), the fact that GNU contributes significantly to the working of the operating system commonly called "Linux" warrants that the operating system as a whole should be referred to as GNU/Linux (even if each OS is more commonly known by their distro names).
At Open Source Reporter, we refer to the operating system in general terms as GNU/Linux, and we pronounce it "GNU Linux" (with no slash). Naturally, we don't do this for specific distros that have "Linux" as part of their name (for example, we would refer to Fluxbuntu Linux as Fluxbuntu Linux because that's the name the developers gave it. However, in a news story, we might write "Fluxbuntu Linux, an Ubuntu-based GNU/Linux distribution, released its latest update today . . .").
GNU deserves its due: It's GNU/Linux.
Larry Cafiero
Editor/Publisher
Open Source Reporter
Hmm this is a tricky one
I like acknowledging the hard work of GNU team. But I often forget to say GNU/Linux.
I don't think that RMS insists on the "GNU" bit to be pompous though as some have said. Nor out of any sort of pride. I think he does it a) to get recognition for the GNU team (as Icafiero pointed out) and b) to remind people of the 4 freedoms.
Linus just doesn't seem to care about the freedoms as much as he does the open source-ness of his project.
I can also see how annoying it would be for the GNU team to have been almost there and then have Linux come along and take the naming rights to the whole system. I think most would agree.
However, I do agree that Linux has now become the defacto name for the OS as a whole and I think perhaps RMS and GNU should just let it lie. The mob has spoken. But we know how stupid people are when they are in large groups.
I understand that FSM uses GNU/Linux and Linux as terms for the OS and kernel, respectively. And, that this is done for consistency, clarity, correctness and probably because RMS had an early hand in promoting the magazine. He of course would have insisted on it. If you look, you will see his blogs have been reprinted in the early issues. Wasn't FSM originally going to be called "The Open Voice". If so I imagine he requested the magazine change names too.
So consistency and clarity I understand. Correctness is going to be subjective. And you can understand that a fledgling magazine might go with RMS's flow if it meant getting page rank and advertising. I imagine that, even now that RMS isn't backing them by linking from the home page of fsf.org anymore, they still will have to stick with free software and GNU/Linux for consistency anyway.
I just wish I could remember to say GNU when I say Linux more often and that, either way, there wouldn't be so much emphasis put on the name of such a great OS.
"GNU/Linux" or one of the other correct names
I agree with the FSF and GNU project's arguments at http://www.gnu.org/gnu/gnu-linux-faq.html that "GNU/Linux" is one of the many correct names for it (the others are longer, crediting more of the contributing projects), and "Linux" is an incorrect name for it. I also agree with their reasons why it's important to call it by one of the right names.
--
GNU - free as in freedom
GNU/Linux or distro
I don't think this is the most important question, as I've heard Richard Stallman himself remark two days ago in Lisbon. It is by far more important that people know what free software stands for and, in this context, what role the GNU project and the Linux kernel have played.
Here is a suggestion, in the form of dialog:
- What is that you're using instead of Windows?
- Debian! (replace by the name of your distro)
- Debian? What's that? Never heard of it.
- It's a GNU/Linux (pronounced GNU Linux) free operating system.
- Ah! Linux!
- No. GNU/Linux .
- Gnu?
- Yes, the GNU project. Once upon a time, in the 1970s, Richard Stallman...